Inside Outside: Two Views of Science Fiction
Histories and analyses of science fiction are often fragmentary. Like histories of rocknroll, there are just too many different facets to be meaningfully comprehensive. That is not to say there arent excellent works that manage to deal with essential elements of science fiction, only that inevitably something will be left out or overlooked or, now and then, misunderstood. I recently read two books about the subject that represent the poles of such analysesthose done from the inside and those done from the outsideand between them a clarity emerges about the fundamental misunderstandings that abound about the nature of science fiction. Brian W. Aldisss almost majestic Billion Year Spree was published in 1973, a good year to attempt an overview like this, which covers precursor works as well as traces the development of the specific qualities of the genre through the 19th Century and then treats the major corpus of what we have come to recognize as science fiction from the